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NXIVM— Case Archive
evidenceevidenceaudio2019 Federal TrialRecording discussed as describing the branding ceremonyAfter playback during closing argument on Day 26, Penza described recorded instructions for nudity, videotaping, positioning, and a prescribed request for branding. She argued that the ceremonies followed those instructions and that the request was intended to avoid an appearance of force.
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Audio Evidence

Recording discussed as describing the branding ceremony

After playback during closing argument on Day 26, Penza described recorded instructions for nudity, videotaping, positioning, and a prescribed request for branding. She argued that the ceremonies followed those instructions and that the request was intended to avoid an appearance of force.

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Penza relied on the recording to argue that the branding ceremony was coercive and that Raniere anticipated needing to protect himself against that appearance.

Trial Record (1)

2019 Federal Trial

Day 26